You can feed ducks bread?!

According to parts of the internet, the earth is flat, Elvis is still alive and actually it’s okay to feed ducks with bread.

Yes, we’ve seen that poster too – the one that says that you should feed bread to ducks, because although it’s not the healthiest, it’s better than nothing.

It has become an instant battle flag for the people who have always regarded to advice to not feed bread to ducks as being baloney invented by do-gooders and those who just want to sell you an alternative (as if it’s only okay for a bread baker to sell you things for ducks?!).

So, if you’ve stopped feeding bread to ducks and are now wondering who is right, here are the facts in brief from the bird and wildfowl professionals:

  1. If you alone made a one-off visit to some ducks and gave them a small amount of bread, it wouldn’t do them lasting harm – but it isn’t doing them any good either. See the RSPB advice on bread for birds >
  2. The “problem” with bread is that it isn’t very nutritious, so if a duck eats lots of bread, it feels full and less inclined to eat more nutritious foods. Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust research showed that “a bread-heavy diet could make birds physically weaker”. See the Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust’s research >

So, a very small amount of bread isn’t a problem – but is only doing “no harm” rather than “doing something good” – and lots of bread and lots of people offering bread actually is a problem.

Since you can’t control what everyone else might be offering the ducks, the Wildfowl and Wetlands trust offer this advice:

“WWT recommends that ducks, swans and geese be fed with vegetables, grain or specialist food where possible. That way, you can be as sure as possible that you are helping the birds rather than inadvertently causing any problems for them. “

There are better alternatives to bread at every price point – so there is no rational reason we can see at all to feed ducks with bread.

We should however add that in our opinion, too much of a good thing can also be bad. Feeding wild ducks responsibly isn’t just about offering the right kind of food, it’s about not overfeeding them too.

So whether you choose peas or porridge oats, garden bird seed or specialist duck food, don’t shovel it into the water. Offer them a little so you get to enjoy interacting with them – and then move along to find some more ducks. That way, you’re leaving them to get on with their own natural feeding habits too and there is much less danger of you polluting the water with food they can’t or don’t eat.

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The terrible truth about rain being “good weather for ducks”

Rain Good Weather For Ducks

On a rainy day, you’ll often hear someone proclaiming that it’s “good weather for ducks”.

You may hope this means that although we’re getting a soaking when out and about, at least our feathered quacking friends are having a good time.

Unfortunately the origin of the expression is actually terrible news for ducks.

Many people who enjoy hunting and shooting ducks regard a little rain as ideal hunting conditions – it masks the hunter’s presence a little more than dry conditions, hence rain is “good for ducks” if you’re a hunter. We’ve had the misfortune of browsing duck hunter websites when researching this expression and really don’t want to provide links to those website for you!

A £300k research project carried out in 2009 identified that ducks actually preferred being under a shower of water than having access to a pool of water. Alas, the research was for duck farmers, so it’s still no reason to be happily quacking in the rain.

However, our feathered quacking friends come equipped with a fine feathered raincoat, so they’re at least well prepared for rain, even if we can’t be sure they’re loving it. Rain to ducks really is just “like water off a duck’s back”.

Further Reading >

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Bread: is it okay or wrong to feed it to ducks and swans?

Quack Snacks Mallard Duck

Firstly, can we just say that whilst we do sell duck food, we’re not a giant pet food or animal feed company, just a very small team doing our bit because many organisations and experts say that bread is bad for ducks.

However, you may have seen news or posts on the likes of Facebook where there’s a photo of what’s said to be an underweight cynet and claims such as the local swan population being bigger than the natural sources of food can support and that they relied on bread from people to exist.

Such is the way with the internet that a single post becomes a battle flag for those who believe it was always harmless to feed ducks and swans with bread anyway. The people who claim it’s just an excuse to sell you an alternative, even when one of the largest no-bread campaigns was launched by the Canal & River Trust, who don’t sell duck food.

So who is right? What should you do?

An expert from the RSPB told the Daily Telegraph:

“A little bit of bread doesn’t do them any harm but we would encourage people to use porridge oats and frozen peas. It’s like with humans, it’s not nutritionally dense but it fills you up, so you don’t fancy anything healthy.

“As with all things it’s in moderation. Feeding swans nothing but bread won’t be good for them, but feeding them a little bit, along with other things will be fine”

Note, the RSPB doesn’t sell frozen peas or porridge oats, so they’ve really nothing to gain financially from that advice. Furthermore, on the RSPB’s website, they offer this advice about bread and birds in general:

“Although bread isn’t harmful to birds, try not to offer it in large quantities, since its nutritional value is relatively low. A bird that is on a diet of predominantly, or only bread, can suffer from serious vitamin deficiencies, or starve.”

The “problem” with bread has never been that if you give swans or ducks bread it will immediately poison them, the problem is the same as if you only ate bread! You wouldn’t be as healthy as you ought to be, since you wouldn’t be getting all the nutrients you really need.

Particularly in popular duck feeding spots, the ready and easy supply of bread means ducks may eat little else. That’s partly because of the number of people feeding the ducks and partly because people don’t just offer a single slice of bread, they bring whole loaves of bread to offer the ducks!

What the ducks don’t or can’t eat is left to rot in the water, a problem that was a major reason behind the Canal & River Trust’s no bread campaign.

It’s for those reasons (and others!) the Wildfowl and Wetlands trust recommend that “ducks, swans and geese be fed with vegetables, grain or specialist food where possible. That way, you can be as sure as possible that you are helping the birds rather than inadvertently causing any problems for them.”

So, if you were to share a single slice of bread with some ducks or swans – and you could guarantee that nobody else would be along later that day doing the same – then you’re not likely to do them any lasting harm.

But can you guarantee that you’re the only one feeding that light snack of bread? And, is “doing no harm” really the best we can do for our feathered quacking friends?

A pack of supermarket value-brand porridge oats can cost as little as 75 pence. Cheaper than a loaf of bread.

Similarly, a pack of supermarket own brand frozen peas can cost under £1.

What reason is there to feed bread to ducks, when nutritionally better alternatives exist at the same price of a loaf of bread?

If peas and porridge oats are so readily available, why do we sell Quack Snacks?

Well, porridge oats can be messy, particularly on a windy day. Decanting peas from the freezer is also an extra little task that can be a step too far when folk are already attempting to get the right wellies and coats on the right little people. Plus, we and others have found ducks sometimes less than willing to give those healthy little green balls a try.  

Quack Snacks are designed to be better for ducks than bread – and just as convenient for duck feeders. Our pellets are specially formulated to provide ducks and swans with essential vitamins and minerals, whilst also floating for long enough for you to enjoy seeing the ducks eat them. Food that sinks quickly means you’ll mostly just see a load of upended duck bottoms – or the feared “is that the best you can do?” look from a puzzled duck!

Plus, Quack Snacks are packed in small 40g bags so they fit easily into bags and pockets and help you to only offer small amounts – “Quack Snacks”. This should help to avoid ducks being overfed, so they’re still hungry enough to do what they naturally should be doing – foraging for their own natural food.

You benefit from interacting with them, they gain a nutritious snack, with minimal risk of you interfering negatively with their lives. And because you only offered a small snack, it’s much less troublesome if someone else follows you later in the day with another small snack.

There are better alternatives to bread at all price points – and we believe that ducks and swans deserve something that’s better for them and avoids the problems many experts associate with bread. Do you?

Further Reading >

Bread: is it okay or wrong to feed it to ducks and swans? Read More »

Quack Snacks @ Go Wild 2018, Parc Bryn Bach

Team Quack Snacks enjoyed a wonderful day meeting visitors to the biggest nature event in South Wales – Go Wild 2018, held within Parc Bryn Bach.

We were invited to spread the “no bread for ducks” message and showcase our plastic free packaging – and with a good few hundred flyers and packs of Quack Snacks distributed, we hope to have weened a few more folk off bread!

The event itself attracted a great number of visitors, with displays and activities ranging from beekeeping and river life, to wild flowers and owls. If you weren’t there, you should definitely look out for it in 2019! Plus, Parc Bryn Bach is well worth a visit all year round.

 

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